war
要点戦争、争い
意味
- 戦争,戦争状態;交戦期間;(個々の)戦争
- (ある特定の目的のための)争い,戦い,闘争;(個々の)争い
- (…と)戦争をする,戦う,争う《+with(against)+名》
例文
Few people, if any, could survive a nuclear war.
核戦争で生き残る人は、たとえいたとしてもほとんどいないだろう。
He was living in England when the war broke out.
あの戦争が起こった時彼は英国にいた。
Men who were bereft of reason conducted the war.
理性を失った人たちが戦争を遂行した。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
Inherited from Middle English werre, from Late Old English werre /wyrre (“armed conflict”), from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French guerre /werre (compare modern French guerre), from Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish *werʀu (“confusion; quarrel”), from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to mix up, confuse, beat, thresh”). Gradually displaced native Old English beadu, hild, ġewinn, orleġe, wīġ, and many others as the general term for "war" during the Middle English period. Related to Old High German werra (“confusion, strife, quarrel”) and German verwirren (“to confuse”), but not to Wehr (“defense”).
関連する単語
warm warning warn warmer warmth warehouse wardrobe warrior