sorrow
要点悲しみ、後悔、の原因
意味
- 悲しみ,悲哀,悲嘆(grief)
- 後悔,遺憾(regret)
- 悲しみ(後悔)の原因,不幸の種,心配ごと
- (…を)悲しむ,気の毒に思う,残念に思う《+at(for, over)+名》
例文
The death of his father filled him with sorrow.
父が死んで彼は悲しみにしずんだ。
He that increases knowledge increases sorrows.
知識を増す者は悲哀を増す。
To my sorrow, my father cannot attend the meeting.
悲しいことに、父はその会合には出られない。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English sorwe, sorow, sorewe, from Old English sorg, sorh (“care, anxiety, sorrow, grief”), from Proto-West Germanic *sorgu, from Proto-Germanic *surgō (compare West Frisian soarch, Dutch zorg, German Sorge, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian sorg), from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”) (compare Old Irish serg (“sickness”), Tocharian B sark (“sickness”), Lithuanian sirgti (“be sick”), Sanskrit सूर्क्षति (sū́rkṣati, “worry”). Despite the similarity in form and meaning, not historically related to sorry and sore.