raid
要点襲撃
意味
- (…への)襲撃,奇襲;(警察の)手入れ《+on(upon)+名》
- …を急襲する;〈警察が〉…を手入れする
- 急襲する
例文
They shot down two enemy planes during the raid.
彼らは空襲を受けたとき敵の飛行機を2機撃墜した。
Our army staged a night raid against the enemy.
わが軍は敵に夜襲をかけた。
The main office was raided by the police.
本店は警察の手入れを受けた。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Scots raid, from Northern Middle English rade, from Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”), whence also the inherited English road (“way, street”). The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form raid by Walter Scott in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by French razzia (similar in both original meaning and sound).