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hostage

/hˈɑstɪdʒ/ 標準 頻度 4700位

意味

  1. 人質

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English hostage, ostage, from Old French hostage, ostage. This, in turn, is either from Old French hoste (“host”) + -age (in which case the sense development is from taking someone into "lodging" to taking them into "captivity", to applying the term to a captive), or is from Vulgar Latin obsidāticum (“condition of being held captive”), from Latin obses (“hostage, captive”), with the initial h- added under the influence of hoste or another word. Displaced native Old English ġīsl.

出典: Wiktionary「hostage」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

hospitality hospitalization host hostel hostess hostile