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snag

/snæɡ/ やや難 頻度 12203位

意味

  1. (切り株・隠れた岩などの)鋭い(ごつごつした)突起
  2. (船の進行を妨げる)沈み木,倒れ木
  3. (衣類の)かぎ裂き,裂き目
  4. 《おもに英》意外な障害(故障)
  5. …を沈み木(切り株)に引っかける(からませる);(…に引っかけて)〈服〉をかぎ裂きにした
  6. 《米話》…をすばやくつかまえる
  7. 〈湖・河など〉の沈み木を除去する

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From earlier snag (“stump or branch of a tree”), from Middle English *snagge, *snage, from Old Norse snagi (“clothes peg”) (compare Old Norse snag-hyrndr (“snag-horned, having jagged corners”)), perhaps related to *sneganą, *snakaną (“to crawl, creep, wind about”) if the original meaning of the root *sneg- was more like “pointy object, stinging creature”. Note also *snakkōną (“to snap at, smack the lips; to blow”) (German schnacken (“to chat”)) and English sneck, snatch. Compare Norwegian snag, snage (“protrusion; projecting point”), Icelandic snagi (“peg”). Also see the Dutch-origin fish names snoek and snook.

出典: Wiktionary「snag」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

smug smuggle snack snail snake snap