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she

/ʃi/ 最頻出 頻度 24位

要点彼女は、彼女が

意味

  1. 彼女は,彼女が
  2. 《月・船・汽車・都市・国などを指して》それは,それが
  3. 女,婦人;(動物の)雌

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

Inherited from Middle English sche, scho, hyo, ȝho (“she”), whence also Yorkshire dialectal shoo (“she”), Scots she, sho (“she”). Probably from Old English hēo (whence dialectal English hoo), with an irregular change in stress from hēo to heō /hjoː/, then a development from /hj-/ to /ç/ to /ʃ-/, similar to the derivation of Shetland from Old Norse Hjaltland. In this case, she is from Proto-West Germanic *hiju, from Proto-Germanic *hijō f (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this, here”), and is cognate with Saterland Frisian jo, ju, West Frisian hja, North Frisian jü, Danish hun, Swedish hon; more at he.

出典: Wiktionary「she」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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