saddle
要点くら
意味
- (馬や他の動物の背にのせる)くら
- (くらを置く)動物の背
- (自転車などの)サドル
- (二つの峰の間の尾根の)あん部
- 《おもに英》(羊などの)くら下肉
- 〈馬など〉にくらを置く(つける)《+up+名,+名+up》
- (重荷・責任などを)〈人など〉に負わせる《+名〈人など〉+with+名(doing)》
- (人などに)〈重荷・責任など〉を負わせる《+名+on+名〈人など〉》
例文
It's lonely in the saddle since the horse died.
馬が亡くなってから鞍が淋しい。
She seemed so much at ease in the saddle.
彼女は馬上でたいへんくつろいでいるように見えた。
Don't put the saddle on the wrong horse.
お門違いですよ。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English sadel, from Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz (“saddle”). Further etymology uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sod-dʰlo-, from *sed- (“to sit”) + *-dʰlom (a variant of *-trom (suffix forming nouns denoting instruments or tools)), though the Oxford English Dictionary says this “presents formal difficulties”. Cognates * Danish sadel * Dutch zadel * German Sattel * Icelandic söðull * Low German Sadel * Russian седло́ (sedló) * Saterland Frisian Soadel * Scots sadil * Swedish sadel * West Frisian seal