plug
要点栓、差し込み、ふさぐ、名,
意味
- (穴・すきまなどをふさぐ)栓,くさび
- (電気の)差し込み,プラグ
- 《話》=spark plug
- 消火栓(fireplug)
- (一口分に切った)かみたばこ
- 《話》(テレビ・ラジオの番組にはさんだ)宣伝,広告
- 《米俗》老いぼれ馬
- 〈穴・すきまなど〉をふさぐ,にせんをする《+up+名,+名+up》
- …のプラグを差し込む《+in+名,+名+in》;(コンセントに)…のプラグを差し込む《+名+into+名》
- 《話》(…に)こつこつ(せっせと)取り組む《+away(along)at+名》
例文
Could you verify that your computer is plugged in?
お客様のパソコンのプラグが電源に差し込まれているか確認してくださいませんか?
European plugs don't work here.
ヨーロッパ用プラグはここでは使えません。
I plugged in the charger.
充電器をさした。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Dutch plug, from Middle Dutch plugge (“peg, plug”), from Old Dutch *pluggi, from Proto-West Germanic *plugi. Further origin unknown. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *plugjaz, but the word seems originally restricted to northern continental West Germanic. Perhaps ultimately from the same source as Dutch plag (“cut-out sod”), itself considered to be from a substrate. Compare German Low German Plüg, Norwegian plug (“peg, wedge”, probably borrowed from Middle Low German), German Pflock (“peg”, restricted to Central German and phonetically divergent). Possibly akin to Lithuanian plúkti (“to strike, hew”).