layer
意味
- 《複合語を作って》(物を)積む人(物),置く人(物)
- 卵を産む鶏
- (積み重なっている)層;(ペンキなどの)一塗り;一皮
- (園芸で)取り木
- …を層にする
- 〈植物〉を取り木する
例文
Without the ozone layer, we would be in danger.
もしオゾン層がなければ、私たちは危機に直面しているだろう。
It would've been nice if I had worn another layer.
もう一枚着てくればよかった。
This chart illustrates the function of ozone layer.
この図はオゾン層の機能を説明している。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
Appears at first glance to be from Middle English leyer, leyare (“a layer of stones or bricks”), equivalent to lay + -er. In which case, ultimately identical to etymology 2 below. For the pronunciation compare prayer. However, this word layer (referring to a thickness of a material covering a surface) has also been argued to be from a respelling of an obsolete sense of the word lair that was once used by farmers, which had to do with soil. The connecting sense between the usual meaning of lair and the specialised farming meaning was: an area where cows typically rest, the ground being fertilised by their waste. Related to lie, ledger.