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helm

/hɛlm/ やや難 頻度 12220位

意味

  1. (船の)かじ,操舵(そうだ)装置
  2. 《the~》支配的な地位,指導的な立場

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

The noun is derived from Middle English helm, helme (“tiller of a ship”), from Old English helma (“helm, tiller”), from Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle; helm, tiller”), either from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”) or from the same source as haulm and helm (“bentgrass, straw”) (see below), Proto-Indo-European *ḱélh₂-m(on)- (“reed, hollow stalk”), one form of which then developed a specialized meaning “handle” in Germanic. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * German Holm (“beam”) * Old Norse hjálm

出典: Wiktionary「helm」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

関連する単語

helmet

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hell hellish hello helmet help helper