gout
意味
- 痛風
例文
She is affected with the gout.
彼女は痛風を病んでいる。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English goute, from Old French gote, gute, from Latin gutta (“drop”). Compare Spanish gota (“drop, droplet”). Doublet of goutte and gutta. The sense shift derived from humorism and "the notion of the 'dropping' of a morbid material from the blood in and around the joints".