fog
意味
- 霧,もや
- 霧状(の…),(…の)霧《+of+名》
- (写真のネガの)曇り,かぶり
- …を霧(霧状のもの)でおおう
- 《話》《受動態で》〈人・頭など〉を混乱させる
- 霧(もや,かすみなど)で包まれる(曇る)
例文
Because of the dense fog, nothing could be seen.
濃霧のため何も見えなかった。
Due to the fog, traffic is temporarily suspended.
霧のために、交通は一時不通になっている。
The flight was canceled because of the heavy fog.
その便は濃霧のため欠航になりました。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
Origin uncertain; but probably of North Germanic origin. Probably either a back-formation from foggy (“covered with tall grass; thick, marshy”), from the earlier-attested fog (“tall grass”) (see below), or from or related to Danish fog (“spray, shower, drift, storm”), related to Icelandic fok (“spray, any light thing tossed by the wind, snowdrift”), Icelandic fjúka (“to blow, drive”), from Proto-Germanic *feukaną (“to whisk, blow”), from Proto-Indo-European *pug- (“billow, bulge, drift”), from *pew-, *pow- (“to blow, drift, billow”), in which case related to German fauchen (“to hiss, spit, spray”).