サクッと英和

トップ › B › brass

brass

/bræs/ 標準 頻度 5779位

要点真ちゅう

意味

  1. 真ちゅう(銅と亜鉛の合金)
  2. 《おもに複数形》真ちゅう製器具
  3. 《しばしば複数形で》金管楽器;《the brass[es]》(オーケストラなどの)金管楽器部
  4. 《話》(…する)ずうずうしさ,厚かましさ《+todo》
  5. 《集合的に》《米俗》高級将校,高官
  6. 真ちゅう製の

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English bras, bres, from Old English bræs (“brass, bronze”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps representing a backformation from Proto-Germanic *brasnaz (“brazen”), from or related to *brasō (“fire, pyre”). Compare Old Norse and Icelandic bras (“solder”), Icelandic brasa (“to harden in the fire”), Swedish brasa (“a small controlled fire”), Danish brase (“to fry”); French braser ("to solder"; > English braise) from the same Germanic root. Compare also Middle Dutch braspenninc ("a silver coin", literally, "silver-penny"; > Dutch braspenning), Old Frisian bress (“copper”), Middle Low German bras (“metal, ore”) and برنج (branj, “brass”) In the military sense an ellipsis of the brass hats.

出典: Wiktionary「brass」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

brandy brash brasilia brat brave bravely