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wheel

/wil/ 頻出 頻度 2467位

要点車輪、ハンドル、舵輪

意味

  1. 車輪
  2. 《the ~》(自動車の)ハンドル,(船の)舵輪(steering wheel)
  3. (製陶用の)ろくろ(potter's wheel);紡ぎ車(spinning wheel)
  4. 《複数形で》(…の)推進力,原動力;機関,機構《of+名》
  5. 回転[運動],旋回[運動]
  6. 《複数形で》《俗》足,自動車,車
  7. 《場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》〈物〉を車で運ぶ
  8. 〈車〉を動かす
  9. 車(車輪)で進む
  10. くるりと回る,向きを変える《+around(about)》
  11. 〈鳥が〉輪を描く
  12. 《英》〈隊列が〉旋回する

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English whel, from Old English hwēol, from Proto-West Germanic *hwehwl, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, *hweulō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, *kʷékʷléh₂, reduplication of *kʷel- (“to turn”) and a suffix (literally "(the thing that) turns and turns"). See also West Frisian tsjil, Dutch wiel, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish hjul; also Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”), Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “cycle, wheel”), Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬑𐬭𐬀 (caxra), Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá); and Latin colō (“to till, cultivate”), Tocharian A and Tocharian B käl- (“to bear; bring”), Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to come into existence, become”), Old Church Slavonic коло (kolo…

出典: Wiktionary「wheel」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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