surge
意味
- 波のように押し寄せる,殺到する
- 〈感情が〉こみあげる《+up》
- 急増する,〈株などが〉急騰する
- (…が)押し寄せること,(…の)襲来,殺到《+of+名》
- (感情の)高まり,急増,急騰
例文
Wave after wave surged upon the beach.
波また波が岸辺に押し寄せた。
Demand for occupational therapy has surged in recent years.
近年作業療法の需要は急速に高まった。
It is expected that the tsunami surge will be ten meters or less.
最大１０メートルの津波が押し寄せるとみられます。
語源
英語の原文（Wiktionary）
The verb is from Middle English ^((please verify)) surgen, possibly from Middle French sourgir, from Old French surgir (“to rise, ride near the shore, arrive, land”), from Old Catalan surgir, from Latin surgō, contraction of surrigō, subrigō (“lift up, raise, erect; intransitive rise, arise, get up, spring up, grow, etc.”, transitive verb), from sub (“from below; up”) + regō (“to stretch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-; see regent. Doublet of source and sourd. The noun is from the verb.