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stress(ストレス)

/strɛs/ 頻出 頻度 2257位

要点緊張、強調、強勢、圧迫、強調する

意味

  1. (精神的・感情的な)緊張,ストレス
  2. (…に対する)強調,力説《+on+名》
  3. 強勢,アクセント
  4. (一般に)圧迫,圧力
  5. …を強調する,力説する
  6. 〈音節・語〉に強勢(アクセント)を置く
  7. 《まれ》(…に)圧力をかける

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From a shortening of Middle English destresse, borrowed from Old French destrecier, from Latin distringō (“to stretch out”). This form probably coalesced with Middle English stresse, from Old French estrece (“narrowness”), from Vulgar Latin *strictia, from Latin strictus (“narrow”). Displaced native Old English swēġ (“accent, stress”), though strictly in the grammatical sense. In the sense of "mental strain" or “disruption”, used occasionally in the 1920s and 1930s by psychologists, including Walter Cannon (1934); in “biological threat”, used by endocrinologist Hans Selye, by metaphor with stress in physics (force on an object) in the 1930s, and popularized by same in the 1950s.

出典: Wiktionary「stress」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

strength strengthen strenuous stretch stretcher stricken