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stoke

/stoʊk/ やや難 頻度 14090位

意味

  1. 〈火〉をかき立てる;〈炉など〉に燃料をくべる《+up+名,+名+up》
  2. 火をかき立てる;火(炉)の番をする《+up》

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English stoken, from Middle Dutch stoken (“to poke, thrust”) or Middle Low German stoken (“to poke, thrust”), from Old Dutch *stokon or Old Saxon *stokon, both from Proto-West Germanic *stokōn, from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, beat”). Cognate with Middle High German stoken (“to pierce, jab”), Norwegian Nynorsk stauka (“to push, thrust”). Alternative etymology derives the Middle English word from Old French estoquer, estochier (“to thrust, strike”), from the same Germanic source. More at stock.

出典: Wiktionary「stoke」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

stockpile stocky stoic stole stolen stomach