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spoon

/spun/ 標準 頻度 3075位

要点スプーン、名,

意味

  1. スプーン,さじ;さじ状のもの
  2. (…の)スプーン1杯[の量](spoonful)《+of+名》
  3. 〈スープ・食べ物など〉をスプーンですくう《+out(up)+名,+名+out(up)》
  4. 《話》《まれ》愛撫(あいぶ)する,いちゃつく

例文

語源

古英語spon「木のかけら・削りくず」から。木片を削って作った食器「スプーン」。

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English spoon, spoune, spone, spon (“spoon, chip of wood”), from Old English spōn (“sliver, chip of wood, shaving”), from Proto-West Germanic *spānu, from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz (“chip, flake, shaving”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peH- (“chip, shaving, log, length of wood”). Cognate with Scots spun, spon (“spoon, shingle”), West Frisian spoen (“chip”), Dutch spaan (“chip, flinders”), German Span (“chip, flake, shaving”), Swedish spån (“chip, flake”), Norwegian Nynorsk spon (“chip, spoon”), Faroese spónur (“wood chip; spoon”), Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)(though the connection to the Greek is likely impossible by modern reconstructions of PIE).

出典: Wiktionary「spoon」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

関連する単語

spoonful

辞書順で近い単語

sponsor spontaneous spooky spoonful sporadic spore