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slug

/slʌɡ/ やや難 頻度 10227位

意味

  1. 《米俗》弾丸,たま
  2. (自動販売機などで不法に使われる)偽造硬貨
  3. ナメクジ
  4. …をげんこつでぶんなぐる
  5. (特に)こぶしでの強打

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

Originally referred to a slow, lazy person, from Middle English slugge (“lazy person", also "sloth, slothfulness”), probably of either Old English or Old Norse origin; perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sliǵ-ōn, from *sley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”) or otherwise from the root of Old Norse slókr (“lazy person, oaf”), whence Icelandic slókur (“laziness”). Compare Norn slug (“lazy, slothful, sluggish”), dialectal Norwegian slugg (“a large, heavy body”), sluggje (“heavy, slow person”), Danish slog (“rascal, rogue”). Compare also Dutch slak (“snail, slug”). Doublet of slotch. The sense of a hitchhiking commuter is from the sense of a counterfeit bus token.

出典: Wiktionary「slug」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

関連する単語

sluggish

辞書順で近い単語

slowdown slowly slowness sluggish slum slumber