shore
要点岸、名,
意味
- (海・湖・河の)岸,海岸,湖畔,河岸
陸
《しばしば複数形で》地方,国(country) - (建物・船体などの)支柱,つっかい
- …を支柱で支える《+up+名,+名+up》
例文
I saw a fishing boat about a mile off the shore.
海岸から約１マイル沖に漁船が見えた。
My favorite pastime is strolling along the shore.
私の一番の気晴らしは海岸を散歩することです。
The wind and tide impelled the ship to the shore.
風と潮の流れがその舟を岸に押しやった。
語源
英語の原文（Wiktionary）
From Middle English schore, from Old English *sċora (attested as sċor- in placenames), from Proto-Germanic *skurô (“rugged rock, cliff, high rocky shore”). Possibly related to Old English sċieran (“to cut”), which survives today as English shear. Cognate with Middle Dutch scorre (“land washed by the sea”), Middle Low German schor (“shore, coast, headland”), Middle High German schorre ("rocky crag, high rocky shore"; > German Schorre, Schorren (“towering rock, crag”)), and Limburgish sjaor (“riverbank”). Maybe connected with Norwegian Bokmål skjær.