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scholar

/skˈɑlɚ/ 標準 頻度 3906位 TOEFL

TOEFL学者・奨学生

意味

  1. 学者
  2. 《話》学のある人,博学の人
  3. 奨学生,特待生
  4. 《文・古》小学生,生徒

例文

語源

ギリシャ語schole「暇」から。暇な時間を議論や学びに使った学ぶ場「学校」学校で学ぶ人「学者」。

school(学校)と同じ語源。

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Doublet of schooler, Schuyler, and escolar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler.

出典: Wiktionary「scholar」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

関連する単語

scholarship scholarly

辞書順で近い単語

schizophrenia schizophrenic schnapps scholarly scholarship school