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sap

/sæp/ やや難 頻度 10486位

意味

  1. 樹液
  2. 活力,生気,元気
  3. 《話》ばか,まぬけ
  4. 〈体力など〉を除々に弱らせる;…をしだいに壊す

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English sap, from Old English sæp (“juice, sap”), from Proto-West Germanic *sap (“sap, juice”) (compare Dutch sap, German Saft, Icelandic safi), from Proto-Indo-European *sab-, *sap- (“to taste”) (compare Welsh syb-wydd (“fir”), Latin sapa (“must, new wine”), Russian со́пли (sópli, “snivel”), Old Armenian համ (ham, “taste”), Avestan 𐬬𐬌-𐬱𐬁𐬞𐬀 (vi-šāpa, “having poisonous juices”), Sanskrit सबर् (sabar, “juice, nectar”)). More at sage. sap (“naive person”) is a clipping of sapskull (literally “person with sap in their skull”).

出典: Wiktionary「sap」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

関連する単語

sapiens sapling

辞書順で近い単語

sank sanskrit santiago sapiens sapling sarcasm