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psychology

/saɪkˈɑlədʒi/ 標準 頻度 4075位 英検2級 大学受験

英検2級・大学受験心理学・心理

意味

  1. 心理学
  2. 《話》(個人・団体の)心理[状態]

例文

語源

psycho-心・魂+-logy学問

「心(psycho)の学問(-logy)」「心理学」。

biology・ecologyの-logyも「学問」。

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From French psychologie, from Renaissance Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + -λογία (-logía, “study of”), equivalent to psycho- + -logy. The Latin term is believed by some to have been coined in a lost treatise by Croatian humanist Marko Marulić (1450–1524), but this is disputed by other scholars. It is first attested in the 1570s, at which time it was apparently already current, and may be a Hellenization of the established expression dē animā (“on the soul”) in titles.

出典: Wiktionary「psychology」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

psychoanalysis psychological psychologist psychopath psychopathic psychosis