proven
意味
- proveの過去分詞
- 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》証明された
例文
He has proven that he is not worth his salt.
彼は役に立たない人間であることが分かった。
In due time, Tom's innocence will be proven.
そのうち、トムの無実は証明されるさ。
In due time, his innocence will be proven.
時が来れば彼の無罪が証明されるだろう。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Scottish English, as past participle of preve, a Middle English variant of prove – compare woven (from weave) and cloven (from cleave), both of which feature -eve → -oven. Preve died out in England, but survived in Scotland, where proven developed, initially in a legal context, as in “The jury ruled that the charges were not proven.” See usage notes for historical usage patterns. Earlier, from Late Latin probō (“test, try, examine, approve, show to be good or fit, prove”, verb), from Latin probus (“good, worthy, excellent”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-s (“being in front, prominent”), from *pro-, *per- (“toward”) + *bʰuH- (“to be”). Morphologically prove + -n.