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pike

/paɪk/ やや難 頻度 10745位

意味

  1. やり,ほこ(17世紀末まで歩兵が武器として用いた)
  2. (やり・ほこの)…を突き刺す
  3. カワカマス
  4. =turnpike

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle French pique (“long thrusting weapon”), from Old French pic (“sharp point, spike”); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz, *pīkō (“sharp point, pike, peak”), related to pick with a narrower meaning. The word is cognate with Middle Dutch pecke, peke, picke (modern Dutch piek), German Pike, Norwegian pik, Danish pig, and possibly Old Irish pīk. It is a doublet of pique.

出典: Wiktionary「pike」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

piglet pigment pigsty pilaf pile piles