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perennial

/pɚˈɛniəl/ やや難 頻度 11646位 英検準1級

英検準1級多年生の・長年の

意味

  1. 一年じゅう(数年)続く
  2. 永久の,永遠の
  3. (植物が)多年生の
  4. 多年生植物

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

The adjective is borrowed from Latin perennis (“lasting through the whole year or for several years, perennial; continual, everlasting, perpetual”) + English -al (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Perennis is derived from per- (“completive or intensifying prefix with the sense of doing something all the way through or entirely”) + annus (“year; season, time”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“to go”)). By surface analysis, per- + -ennial. The noun is derived from the adjective.

出典: Wiktionary「perennial」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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