partisan
意味
- (ある党派・主義などの)熱烈な支持者
- 遊撃兵,ゲリラ隊員,パルチザン
- 党派の;党派心の強い
- パルチザンの
語源
英語の原文（Wiktionary）
From French partisan, from Italian partigiano (“defender of a party”), from parte (“part”). Doublet of partigiano. Attested in English from the late 15th century in the noun sense of "party adherent", and in related adjective senses from the 16th century. The "guerrilla fighter" sense influenced by Serbo-Croatian partizan, Russian партиза́н (partizán), from the same source. The sense of "guerrilla fighter" is from c. 1690. The adjective in the military sense dates from the early 18th century.