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obliterate

/əblˈɪtɚˌeɪt/ やや難 頻度 13047位 英検準1級

英検準1級抹消する・完全に破壊する

意味

  1. (…から)〈物の痕跡・記憶など〉を消す,抹殺(まっさつ)する《+名+from+名》

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

PIE word *h₁epi (start of 17th century) From earlier obliterat, learned borrowing from Latin obliterātus, oblitterātus (“having been blotted out, effaced, erased; having been forgotten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix, of participial origin)). Obliterātus and oblitterātus are respectively the perfect passive participles of obliterō and oblitterō (“to blot out, efface, erase, obliterate; to cause to be forgotten”), probably either: * from ob- (prefix meaning ‘against; towards’) + littera (“letter of the alphabet; (metonymically) handwriting”) (further etymology unknown); or * from oblītus (“disregarded, neglected; forgotten”), influenced by littera.

出典: Wiktionary「obliterate」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

obligation obligatory oblige oblivion oblivious oblong