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muddy

/mˈʌdi/ 標準 頻度 4575位

意味

  1. 泥をかぶった,泥だらけの,ぬかるみの
  2. (液体・光・音などが)濁った,曇った
  3. (考え・表現などが)混乱した,はっきりしない
  4. 〈衣服・手足など〉を泥で汚す;〈道など〉をぬかるみにする
  5. 〈液体・色など〉を濁らせる
  6. 〈考え・討論など〉を混乱させる

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English muddi, moddy, muddy (“covered with or full of mud, muddy”), from mud, mudde (“mud; turbid water”) + -i (suffix forming adjectives). Mud, mudde is possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch modde, and/or Middle Low German modde, mudde, from Proto-Germanic *mud-, *mudra- (“mud”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mū-, *mew- (“moist”). The English word is analysable as mud + -y (suffix meaning ‘having the quality of’ forming adjectives). Doublet of muddle. The verb is derived from the adjective. cognates * Middle Low German moddich, muddich (German Low German muddig (“muddy; mouldy”))

出典: Wiktionary「muddy」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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