learn
要点習う、覚える
意味
- 〈知識・技術など,習慣・心構えなど〉を習う,学ぶ,身に着ける
- …を覚える(memorize)
- …を聞いて知る
- 習う,学ぶ,覚える
- (…から…について)知る,聞く《+of+名+from+名》
例文
I have to learn many words and phrases by heart.
私は単語や句をたくさん覚えなければならない。
No matter what I do, I just can't learn to swim.
どうやっても泳げるようにならない。
He has yet to learn that he has become a father.
彼は自分が父親になったことをまだ知らない。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English lernen (“to learn", also, "to teach"”), from Old English leornian (“to learn", rarely also, "to teach”), from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn, from Proto-Germanic *lizaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(le-)lóys-e, stative from the root *leys- (“track, furrow, trace, trail”). The spelling with ⟨ea⟩ is of Early Modern English origin and reflects a lengthening of /ɛ~e/ to /eː/ before /rn/ in Late Old English or Early Middle English, then later lowering to /ɛː/; the modern pronunciation reflects still later reshortening.
関連する単語
learning learned learnt learner