hail
要点あられ、歓呼して迎える
意味
- あられ,ひょう
- 《a~》(…の)雨あられ,あらし《+of+名》
- あられ(ひょう)が降る
- (人に)〈石・悪口など〉を雨あられと浴びせる《+名+on+名》
- …を歓呼して迎える
- あいさつ;呼び掛け
- 万歳
例文
He is hailed as the father of modern anthropology.
彼は現代人類学の父として熱烈な支持を受けている。
You're expected to hail it as a triumph.
あなたはそれを大勝利と認めるべきだ。
As a rule, hail falls in the summer.
概してひょうは夏に降る。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English hayl, haul, from Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol (“hail”), from Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz, of uncertain origin. Either from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”); or alternatively from *ḱoḱló-, a reduplication of *ḱel- (“cold”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hail (“hail”), West Frisian heil (“hail”), Low German Hagel (“hail”), German Hagel (“hail”), Dutch and Swedish hagel (“hail”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Icelandic hagl (“hail”). Compare also Old Norse héla (“frost”). Doublet of haglaz, if the second etymology (“cold”) is correct.