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guru

/ɡˈurˌu/ やや難 頻度 10927位

意味

  1. 《しばしばG-》ヒンズー教の教師,導師
  2. 尊敬する師(指導者)

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

Borrowed from Hindi गुरु (guru) / Punjabi ਗੁਰੂ (gurū), from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “venerable, respectable”), originally "heavy" and in this sense cognate to English grieve and, more distantly, brute. Doublet of grave. A traditional, though flawed etymology based on the Advayataraka Upanishad (line 16) describes the syllables gu as “darkness” and ru as “destroyer”, thus ascribing the meaning of “one who destroys/dispels darkness” to the word.

出典: Wiktionary「guru」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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