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fascism

/fˈæʃˌɪzəm/ やや難 頻度 6926位

意味

  1. 《しばしばF-》ファシズム(独裁的国家社会主義)
  2. 反動的(全体主義的)政治体制

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Italian fascismo, from fascio (“fasces, bundle, group”) + -ismo (“-ism”) with direct reference to Benito Mussolini's fasci di combattimento ("fight clubs"), from Latin fasces, bundles of axes and rods carried before the magistrates of the ancient Roman Republic as representative of their power of life and death. Originally with exclusive reference to Fascist Italy which used the fasces as an emblem, later broadened to describe all of the Axis Powers of World War II, and subsequently used as a general term of opprobrium in English and international political discourse.

出典: Wiktionary「fascism」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

辞書順で近い単語

fascinate fascinating fascination fascist fashion fashionable