empathy
大学受験共感(力)。他者の立場に立つ
意味
- (心理学で)感情移入,共感
語源
em-中に+pathy感情
「相手の感情(pathy)の中に(em)入り込む」「共感・感情移入」。20世紀の造語。
sympathy(共に感じる→同情)と比べると覚えやすい。
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
A twentieth-century borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐμπάθεια (empátheia, literally “passion”) (formed from ἐν (en, “in, at”) + πάθος (páthos, “feeling”)), equivalent to em- + -pathy, coined by Edward Bradford Titchener in 1909 to translate German Einfühlung. The modern word in Greek εμπάθεια (empátheia) has an opposite meaning denoting strong negative feelings and prejudice against someone.