dope
意味
- ドープ(機械の潤滑剤);ドープ塗料(航空機翼などに塗る)
- 《話》(人・馬の)興奮剤,麻酔薬,麻薬
- 《俗》(特に確かな筋の)情報
- 《俗》まぬけ,ばか者
- …にドープ塗料を塗る
- 《話》〈人・馬〉に興奮剤(麻薬)を飲ませる
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną. “Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of "stupid person" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen. Unrelated to dopamine.