barrel
要点たる
意味
- (胴のふくれた)たる
- (…の)1たる[の量]《+of+名》
- 銃身,砲身
- 《単数扱い》(…の)多量《+of+名》《話》
- …をたるに入れる,たるに詰める
例文
The GOP accused the Democrats of pork barrel politics.
共和党は民主党の地方人気とり補助金政策を非難しました。
Middle Eastern oil prices jumped by five dollars per barrel.
中東の石油価格は1バレル当たり5ドルほど跳ね上がりました。
One rotten apple spoils the barrel.
腐ったリンゴが1つあるとたる全体がだめになる。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English barel, from Anglo-Norman baril, Old French baril, bareil (“barrel”), of uncertain origin. An attempt to link baril to Old French barre (“bar, bolt”) (compare Medieval Latin barra (“bar, rod”)) via assumed Vulgar Latin *barrīculum meets the phonological requirement, but fails to connect the word semantically. The alternative connection to Frankish *baril, *beril or Gothic *𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍃 (*bērils, “container for transport”), from Proto-Germanic *barilaz, *bērilaz (“barrel, jug, container”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, transport”), is more plausible as it connects not only the form of the word but also the sense; equivalent to bear + -le.