ago
要点前に、以前に
意味
- 《期間を表す語[句]の後に用いて》(今から)…前に
- 《longの後に用いて》以前に
例文
Tom arrived in Boston less than three weeks ago.
トムがボストンに到着してから、まだ三週間は経っていません。
He is better off now than he was five years ago.
彼は5年前よりも暮らし向きが良い。
The building crumbled to pieces three years ago.
その建物は三年前に崩壊した。
語源
英語の原文(Wiktionary)
From Middle English ago, agon (“passed”), past participle of agon (“to depart, escape, pass”), from Old English āgān (“to go away, pass away, go forth, come to pass”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), *gāną (“to go”), equivalent to a- + gone, and by surface analysis, a- + go. Cognate with German ergehen (“to come to pass, fare, go forth”). Compare also Old Saxon āgangan (“to go or pass by”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (usgaggan, “to go forth”).