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acute

/əkjˈut/ やや難 頻度 6182位 英検準1級

英検準1級深刻な・急性の・鋭い

意味

  1. (先の)鋭い,とがった
  2. (痛み・感情などが)激しい,強い
  3. (知力・感覚などが)鋭い,鋭敏な
  4. (事態が)重大な
  5. (病気が)急性の
  6. (音が)高い,鋭い
  7. 鋭角の

例文

語源

英語の原文(Wiktionary)

From Late Middle English acute (“of a disease or fever: starting suddenly and lasting for a short time; of a humour: irritating, sharp”), from Latin acūta, from acūtus (“sharp, sharpened”), perfect passive participle of acuō (“to make pointed, sharpen, whet”), from acus (“needle, pin”). The word is cognate to ague (“acute, intermittent fever”). As regards the noun, which is derived from the verb, compare Middle English acūte (“severe but short-lived fever; of blood: corrosiveness, sharpness; musical note of high pitch”).

出典: Wiktionary「acute」(CC BY-SA 4.0)

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